Chinkapin Oak

 Chinkapin Oak
 Chinkapin Oak
 Chinkapin Oak

Common Names

  • Chinquapin Oak
  • Yellow Chestnut Oak
  • Rock Oak
  • Yellow Oak

Scientific Names

  • Quercus muehlenbergii
  • Fagaceae family
  • (Once labeled Quercus acuminata)
Basic Landscape Attributes
Height Range: 
40-50 ft. height
Fall Colors: 
Simple, oblong to oblong-lanceolate leaves, dark yellowish-green, Foliage varies from yellow to orangish-brown to brown during fall
Width Range: 
50-60 ft. spread
Flower Type: 
Catkins flowers
Shape: 
Round shape

History of
the Tree Species

  • Native to eastern and central North America.
  • Named after Gotthilf Heinrich Ernst Muhlenberg, a Lutheran pastor and amateur botanist in PA.
  • Early pioneers used the straight wood to make miles of fences in Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana.
  • Used to fuel steamships that ran from Pittsburgh to New Orleans.
  • Used as railroad ties for new railroads that crisscrossed the Midwest.

Basic Growing Conditions

  • Grows best in full sun
  • Grows in acidic, alkaline, loamy, moisty, sandy, well-drained, wet, and clay soils
  • Tolerates wet conditions and some drought
  • Does best in well-drained areas that don't undergo severe drought
 Chinkapin Oak
Chinkapin Oak

Scientific Facts

  • Acorns were a key food source for Native Americans
  • They are sweet and edible when roasted
  • Some medicinal uses: astringent and antiemetic

Location on tree on Shelby Ave: