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Big Leaf Magnolia
Common Names
Bigleaf Magnolia
Scientific Names
Magnolia macrophylla (prev. Metamagnolia macrophylla)
Magnoliaceae family
Basic Landscape Attributes
Height Range:
Fall Colors:
Width Range:
Flower Type:
Shape:
History of
the Tree Species
Native to southeastern U.S. and eastern Mexico
First described in 1789 outside of Charlotte, North Carolina, by French naturalist and explorer Andre Michaux
Endangered in Arkansas and Ohio
Not often used for landscape purposes due to large leaves and flowers -- difficult to manage and must be protected from winds
Basic Growing Conditions
Full sun to partial shade
Prefers soil with high organic matter
Moist soil with good drainage, low pH
Scientific Facts
Boasts largest simple leaf and single flower of any plants native to North America
Petals are edible, good additives to salads
An infusion of the bark has been used in the treatment of stomach aches or cramps
A hot infusion of the bark has been snuffed for treating sinus problems and has been held in the mouth for treating toothaches
Location on tree on Shelby Ave: