It’s a big undertaking to plan, create, and maintain an arboretum in Nashville. Part of planning for an arboretum is outlining just how you can prolong its longevity and support it as time goes on. Here is how Shelby Avenue Arboretum is maintained, now and for the future.
What is an arboretum? An arboretum is sort of like a tree museum, dedicated to educating people about the trees and plants in their area and across the world. Of course, this museum is alive! Conservation is also a goal of any arboretum, in an effort to preserve natural tree species and increase awareness of how people and trees coexist. The Shelby Avenue Arboretum is specifically an arboretum project located in East Nashville, TN, and it’s home to hundreds of trees with more on the way. Established by the Nashville Tree Conservation Corps or NTCC, the arboretum has been underway since 2020. There are dozens of different native and non-native species of trees alongside Shelby Ave. and on parts of South 12th and South 13th Streets.
Progress on Shelby Ave. Arboretum has been steady and focused on getting as many trees planted as quickly as possible while being conscientious of current ecosystem needs and issues. The process began with the removal of some trees, namely aging crabapple trees, elms, and any ash trees that were along the path. The crabapple trees in question were nearing the end of their lives and were not best equipped to provide shade to the area. Some elm trees were removed after infection from the Dutch Elm Disease, a very contagious fungal disease that has spread quickly throughout the country. Ash trees were removed because of the prevalence of the invasive emerald ash borer beetle, which is currently decimating ash tree populations.
The trees being planted along Shelby Ave. and the surrounding streets were all chosen based on a variety of factors. As we review how the Shelby Ave. Arboretum will be maintained, it should become clear why these trees were chosen and how they all contribute to Shelby Avenue’s longevity and create a thriving ecosystem.
The best defense is a good offense, and that’s why many factors of maintenance were planned alongside the installation of the trees in the Shelby Avenue Arboretum. Take tree diapers for instance. These are installed with each tree planted and provide the initial water necessary for a transplanted tree to adjust to its new home. But the tree diapers also refill with water naturally from rain and the melting of snow and ice. Instead of needing to water hundreds of trees during the drier part of the year, the trees in the arboretum have a steady supply of water that’s sourced naturally. By making sure that these trees get ample water year-round from the tree diapers, we have been able to use funding for maintenance on pruning and other necessary maintenance. Instead of installing costly irrigation systems that use city water, we’re able to keep that water in our reservoirs and rivers for other uses. This saves the NTCC and the city a great deal of money and effort, avoiding zoning issues and digging for sprinkler lines as well as preserving water for other plants that need it.
When you ask: what is the purpose of an arboretum? The answer isn’t simply one thing. There are many reasons why cities and towns across the world have created arboretums, from urban beautification to preserving culture and history and even preventing erosion. Roadside arboretums along sidewalks can also provide shade and lower ambient temperatures during the warm summer months, making leisurely walks or commutes to work and school a lot safer. When you consider how much of a scorcher that midday sun can be, a shady sidewalk is a huge relief.
An arboretum is also an educational tool that can help enrich the lives of visitors and residents alike. Most of us are fortunate enough to see countless trees and plants on any given day, but knowing what they are beyond a few recognizable types like maples and pines is not very common. Now imagine you’re walking by a beautiful tree covered in spring blossoms in an arboretum, and you can instantly identify it by its placard nearby. You can visit the website of the arboretum to learn even more about the tree — things like its medicinal applications, whether it’s native to Nashville or from somewhere else, and its significance in American history. If you really love the tree, you can even find out where to purchase one to grow at your home. Since these trees can grow in downtown Nashville, any of the trees in the Shelby Ave Arboretum (native or not) will be plantable locally by hobby gardeners or anyone with a green thumb.
Keeping an arboretum healthy isn’t just about good planning. You need time, resources, and people to make sure that the hundreds of trees are properly pruned and looked after year in and year out. By reaching out to the community, we have ensured that the arboretum is cared for on a daily basis. It’s easy for a group of arborists and conservationists in an official conservation corps to care about trees, but how do you find people from all walks of life who can invest their time into them too? Thankfully, it’s been very easy. The people of Nashville are as diverse as the trees planted in the arboretum, and countless people have devoted their time to this project. Volunteers are the lifeblood of conservation, and by exposing people to the beauty of nature and educating them about trees, we’ve made junior arborists out of many local children.
Taking stock of the trees along your walk with your family can be a fun way to engage your kids and keep them focused on their natural surroundings. We’ve made it easy for anyone to report an issue with the arboretum; simply contact us on our website or through social media and let us know the problem. We’re happy to get someone out there to take a look, and we really appreciate everyone who’s willing to chip in.
So what are some things we’ll be maintaining as we continue to support the Shelby Ave. Arboretum project? We’re working with the city to make sure that trash is collected from the receptacles in a timely manner, but litter does pose a different problem. Whether it’s a windy day and the recycling bin blew over or some careless person deliberately threw trash along the arboretum, we’re going to be cleaning it up. It’s easy to take pride in your neighborhood when it’s clean, so there are countless people committed to doing just that. If you see a mess that’s too large for you to tackle, you can contact us and provide some information on where we can find the trash. It really does take a village to take care of an arboretum, and we’re fortunate to have volunteers willing to put in the work.
In order to ensure that the arboretum is worth visiting, we need to make sure that it looks great year-round. But litter isn’t just an eyesore, it can harm our trees. Oil and gasoline from cars or lawnmowers, rock salt, lawn pesticides, and other hazards can enter the soil around our trees and cause problems. Tree diapers actually act as a good buffer between physical damage to trees from things like lawnmowers and weed eaters, and they can even help to keep salt from being absorbed by the soil. In a tree diaper, the chemicals of rock salt release more slowly into the root system, preventing any shock to the tree.
The best resource we have for maintaining the arboretum on Shelby Avenue is you. Volunteers planted many of the trees and donated money to purchase the trees and other supplies necessary for planting them. Some people who visit an arboretum may not even be aware that they’re in an arboretum. These visitors are simply walking from one place to another, but they’re seeing the culmination of a great deal of effort. As the world continues to change, our connection to nature remains critical. If we can instill a love of trees and conservation in a single person, our work is all justified. We’re lucky to have the people of Nashville on our side with this arboretum project, and it truly would not have happened without people like you volunteering and getting their hands dirty.
Want to get involved with ongoing planting efforts on Shelby Avenue? Whether you’ve got questions, want to volunteer, or just need to report some trash, we’d love to hear from you and make sure you’re involved in this community project. Give us a call or contact us via email, and let’s help Shelby Avenue thrive together.